【success的用法是什么】“Success” 是一个常见的英文单词,表示“成功”或“胜利”。它在英语中既可以作为名词,也可以作为动词使用。了解它的不同用法,有助于我们在写作和口语中更准确地表达。
以下是对 “success” 的主要用法进行总结,并以表格形式展示其不同形式、含义及例句。
一、success 的基本用法总结
词性 | 词形 | 含义 | 用法说明 | 例句 |
名词 | success | 成功;胜利;成就 | 表示某事完成后的结果 | His success in the competition was amazing. |
名词 | success | 成功的人/事物 | 指具有成功特质的人或事物 | She is a great success in her field. |
动词 | succeed | 成功 | 常与 “in” 或 “at” 连用 | He succeeded in passing the exam. |
动词 | succeed | 继承(职位、头衔等) | 多用于正式场合 | The son succeeded his father as CEO. |
形容词 | successful | 成功的 | 修饰名词,描述人或事的成功状态 | She had a successful career. |
二、常见搭配与表达
- a success:一个成功的人或事
The movie was a big success.
- have success:取得成功
She has had much success in her business.
- succeed in doing something:成功做某事
He succeeded in convincing them.
- succeed to something:继承某物或职位
She succeeded to the family business.
- the success of:……的成功
The success of the project surprised everyone.
三、注意事项
1. success 作动词时,不能单独使用,必须加上介词如 “in” 或 “at”,例如:succeed in passing。
2. successful 是形容词,不能直接作谓语动词使用,需搭配系动词。
3. succeed 有时也表示“延续”或“接替”,比如:He succeeded his brother as president。
四、小结
“Success” 是一个多功能词汇,掌握其在不同语境下的用法非常重要。无论是作为名词还是动词,都需要注意搭配和语境。通过不断练习和积累,可以更加自然地运用这个词。
如果你对其他类似词汇(如 “failure”、“achievement”)也感兴趣,欢迎继续提问!